{"id":422,"date":"2021-12-27T06:25:05","date_gmt":"2021-12-27T06:25:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/?p=422"},"modified":"2021-12-27T06:25:05","modified_gmt":"2021-12-27T06:25:05","slug":"corc-vasinqton-kimdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/corc-vasinqton-kimdir\/","title":{"rendered":"Corc Va\u015finqton kimdir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Amerikan\u0131n ilk prezidenti olan Corc Va\u015finqton haqq\u0131nda maraql\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 sizl\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131r\u0131q.<\/p>\n

Corc Va\u015finqton 22 fevral 1732-ci ild\u0259 Virciniy\u0259 \u0259yal\u0259tind\u0259 anadan olmu\u015fdur. Corc Va\u015finqton 1789-1797-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 AB\u015e-\u0131n ilk prezidenti v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f Amerika \u0259sg\u0259ri, d\u00f6vl\u0259t xadimi v\u0259 Qurucu Ata idi. Kontinental Konqres t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n komandir olaraq t\u0259yin edilmi\u015fdir. Kontinental Ordu, Va\u015finqton Patriot q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rini Amerika \u0130nqilab M\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259y\u0259 apard\u0131. Birl\u0259\u015fmi\u015f \u015etatlar\u0131n Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131 v\u0259 federal h\u00f6kum\u0259ti qurub 1787-ci il Konstitusiya Konvensiyas\u0131na s\u0259drlik etdi. Va\u015finqton \u00f6lk\u0259nin formala\u015fma g\u00fcnl\u0259rind\u0259 \u00e7ox\u015fax\u0259li liderliyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u201cMill\u0259t Atas\u0131\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Corc Va\u015finqton Y\u00fcks\u0259li\u015fi<\/h1>\n

Corc Va\u015finqtonun ilk d\u00f6vl\u0259t ofisi 1749-cu ild\u0259n 1750-ci il\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r Virciniya \u015ftat\u0131n\u0131n Culpeper qrafl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259smi surveyoru kimi xidm\u0259t edirdi. Sonradan o, ilk h\u0259rbi t\u0259limini Fransa v\u0259 Hindistan m\u00fcharib\u0259si zaman\u0131 alm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Daha sonra Virciniya Burgesses Evin\u0259 se\u00e7ildi v\u0259 Kontinental Konqresin\u0259 n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259 oldu. Burada o, Kontinental Ordunun komandan\u0131 t\u0259yin edildi. Bu tituldan sonra o, Amerika \u0130nqilab M\u00fcharib\u0259si zaman\u0131 Yorktaun m\u00fchasir\u0259sind\u0259 ingilisl\u0259rin m\u0259\u011flubiyy\u0259ti v\u0259 t\u0259slim edilm\u0259sind\u0259 Amerika q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 komandanl\u0131q etdi. 1783-c\u00fc ild\u0259 Paris m\u00fcqavil\u0259si imzaland\u0131qdan sonra o, \u00f6z komissiyas\u0131ndan istefa verdi.<\/p>\n

\"Corc<\/p>\n

Corc Va\u015finqton AB\u015e Konstitusiyas\u0131n\u0131n q\u0259bul edilm\u0259sind\u0259 v\u0259 ratifikasiyas\u0131nda \u0259v\u0259zsiz rol oynad\u0131. Daha sonra Se\u00e7icil\u0259r Kollegiyas\u0131 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n iki d\u0259f\u0259 prezident se\u00e7ildi. O, kabinet \u00fczvl\u0259ri Thomas Jefferson v\u0259 Alexander Hamilton aras\u0131nda \u015fidd\u0259tli r\u0259qab\u0259td\u0259 q\u0259r\u0259zsiz qalaraq g\u00fccl\u00fc, yax\u015f\u0131 maliyy\u0259l\u0259\u015fdiril\u0259n milli h\u00f6kum\u0259t h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdi. Frans\u0131z \u0130nqilab\u0131 zaman\u0131 o, Cey M\u00fcqavil\u0259sin\u0259 icaz\u0259 ver\u0259rk\u0259n neytrall\u0131q siyas\u0259tini elan etdi. O, “C\u0259nab Prezident” titulu da daxil olmaqla, prezidentlik postu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn davaml\u0131 \u00f6rn\u0259kl\u0259r qoydu. Onun Vida m\u00fcraci\u0259ti respublika\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa dair \u0259n g\u00f6rk\u0259mli b\u0259yanat kimi qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndirilir.<\/p>\n

Corc Va\u015finqton F\u0259aliyy\u0259ti<\/h2>\n

Corc Va\u015finqtonda y\u00fczd\u0259n \u00e7ox qul var idi v\u0259 o, Konqres t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n k\u00f6l\u0259l\u0259ri qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn q\u0259bul edilmi\u015f t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri, el\u0259c\u0259 d\u0259 Konqresin k\u00f6l\u0259liyi azaltmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn q\u0259bul etdiyi t\u0259dbirl\u0259ri imzalad\u0131. 1778-ci ild\u0259n ba\u015flayaraq, o, k\u00f6l\u0259likd\u0259n dolay\u0131 narahat oldu v\u0259 v\u0259siyy\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, qullar\u0131ndan biri olan Uilyam Lini azad etdi. H\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 Marta Va\u015finqtonun \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259n sonra sahib oldu\u011fu dig\u0259r 123 k\u00f6l\u0259ni azad etdi. O, \u0259rinin ist\u0259kl\u0259rin\u0259 h\u00f6rm\u0259t etm\u0259k q\u0259rar\u0131na g\u0259ldi v\u0259 \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l 1801-ci il yanvar\u0131n 1-d\u0259 bu qullar\u0131 azad etdi. O, h\u0259m\u00e7inin qayn\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n borc m\u00fcqavil\u0259si \u0259sas\u0131nda \u0259ld\u0259 etdiyi daha 33 k\u00f6l\u0259ni \u0259rinin v\u0259siyy\u0259tin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 azad etdi. O, yerli amerikal\u0131lar\u0131 Anglo-Amerika m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin\u0259 assimilyasiya etm\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fd\u0131, lakin \u015fidd\u0259tli qar\u015f\u0131durma zaman\u0131 yerlil\u0259rin m\u00fcqavim\u0259ti il\u0259 m\u00fcbariz\u0259 apard\u0131. O, Anqlikan Kils\u0259sinin v\u0259 Masonlar\u0131n \u00fczv\u00fc idi. O, general v\u0259 prezident rollar\u0131nda geni\u015f dini azadl\u0131\u011fa \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131. \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fcnd\u0259n sonra o, \u201cm\u00fcharib\u0259d\u0259 birinci, s\u00fclhd\u0259 birinci v\u0259 h\u0259mv\u0259t\u0259nl\u0259rinin q\u0259lbind\u0259 birinci\u201d kimi t\u0259rifl\u0259nmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Amerikan\u0131n ilk prezidenti olan Corc Va\u015finqton haqq\u0131nda maraql\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar\u0131 sizl\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131r\u0131r\u0131q. Corc Va\u015finqton 22 fevral 1732-ci ild\u0259 Virciniy\u0259 \u0259yal\u0259tind\u0259 anadan olmu\u015fdur. Corc Va\u015finqton 1789-1797-ci ill\u0259rd\u0259 AB\u015e-\u0131n ilk prezidenti v\u0259zif\u0259sind\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f Amerika \u0259sg\u0259ri, d\u00f6vl\u0259t xadimi v\u0259 Qurucu Ata idi. Kontinental Konqres t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n komandir olaraq t\u0259yin edilmi\u015fdir. Kontinental Ordu, Va\u015finqton Patriot q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rini Amerika \u0130nqilab M\u00fcharib\u0259sind\u0259 q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259y\u0259 apard\u0131. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":424,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[36,32,35,37],"class_list":{"0":"post-422","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-siyasetci","8":"tag-corc","9":"tag-haqqinda","10":"tag-siyast","11":"tag-vasinqton"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/422","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=422"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/422\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}