{"id":620,"date":"2024-10-30T10:27:43","date_gmt":"2024-10-30T10:27:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/?p=620"},"modified":"2024-10-30T10:27:43","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T10:27:43","slug":"freyd-kimdir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/freyd-kimdir\/","title":{"rendered":"Freyd kimdir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ziqmund Freyd 6 may 1856-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Moraviyada anadan olmu\u015f avstriyal\u0131 psixoloq v\u0259 psixoanalitikdir. Psixoanaliz sah\u0259sinin banisi kimi tan\u0131nan Freyd insan \u015f\u00fcurunun \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131 prosesl\u0259rini v\u0259 seksuall\u0131\u011f\u0131n psixoloji t\u0259sirl\u0259rini t\u0259dqiq etm\u0259kl\u0259 tan\u0131n\u0131r. X\u00fcsusil\u0259 Vyanada tibb t\u0259hsili ald\u0131qdan sonra hipnoz v\u0259 katarsis \u00fcsullar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k psixiatriya sah\u0259sind\u0259 yeni bir \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Freud S\u00f6zleri<\/h1>\n

Freydin fikirl\u0259ri bir \u00e7ox d\u0259rin v\u0259 m\u0259nal\u0131 s\u00f6zl\u0259ri il\u0259 se\u00e7ilir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, “\u015e\u00fcursuzluq, insan\u0131n \u015f\u00fcurlu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnc\u0259l\u0259rinin arxas\u0131nda yatan \u0259n d\u0259rin v\u0259 \u0259n g\u00fccl\u00fc motivl\u0259ri ehtiva edir.” Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259ri onun psixoanaliz anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcmumil\u0259\u015fdirir. Freydin s\u00f6zl\u0259ri psixologiya v\u0259 f\u0259ls\u0259f\u0259 d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda geni\u015f \u0259ks-s\u0259da tapm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 s\u0259b\u0259b olmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n

Freud kitaplar\u0131<\/h1>\n

Ziqmund Freyd bir \u00e7ox m\u00fch\u00fcm \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r yaz\u0131b. Bunlara \u201cYuxular\u0131n yozumu\u201d, \u201c\u0130nsan\u0131n psixoanalizi\u201d, \u201cSeksuall\u0131q haqq\u0131nda \u00fc\u00e7 esse\u201d kimi \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259r daxildir. Freyd bu kitablarda insan\u0131n davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 fonunda \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131 mexanizml\u0259ri v\u0259 psixoseksual inki\u015faf\u0131n m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rini \u0259trafl\u0131 \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 izah etmi\u015fdir. Freydin \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259ri h\u0259m akademik al\u0259md\u0259, h\u0259m d\u0259 geni\u015f oxucu k\u00fctl\u0259si aras\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck mara\u011fa s\u0259b\u0259b olmu\u015fdur.<\/p>\n

Freyd nezeriyyesi<\/h1>\n

Freydin n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259l\u0259ri insan psixologiyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259rind\u0259n ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn bir \u00e7ox vacib anlay\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ehtiva edir. \u0130d, Eqo v\u0259 Supereqonun strukturu Freydin psixoloji inki\u015faf anlay\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edir. \u0130d, fitri instinktiv ist\u0259kl\u0259r; Eqo bu ist\u0259kl\u0259ri reall\u0131q \u00e7\u0259r\u00e7iv\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259\u015fkil edir; Supereqo m\u0259n\u0259vi d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259ri t\u0259msil edir. Freyd psixoseksual inki\u015faf\u0131n m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rini d\u0259 (oral, anal, fallik, gizli v\u0259 genital) m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n etmi\u015f v\u0259 bu prosesl\u0259rin f\u0259rdl\u0259rin psixoloji inki\u015faf\u0131nda m\u00fch\u00fcm rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015fdir.<\/p>\n

Ziqmund Freyd insan \u015f\u00fcurunu anlamaq s\u0259yl\u0259ri v\u0259 inki\u015faf etdirdiyi n\u0259z\u0259riyy\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 m\u00fcasir psixologiyan\u0131n t\u0259m\u0259l da\u015flar\u0131ndan birini t\u0259\u015fkil etmi\u015fdir. Onun s\u00f6zl\u0259ri v\u0259 kitablar\u0131 psixologiya il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 bir \u00e7ox m\u00fczakir\u0259l\u0259rin m\u0259rk\u0259zi olmu\u015fdur. Freydin h\u0259yat\u0131 v\u0259 yarad\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 haqq\u0131nda daha \u00e7ox m\u0259lumat \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri ara\u015fd\u0131rma\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 edir\u0259m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ziqmund Freyd 6 may 1856-c\u0131 ild\u0259 Moraviyada anadan olmu\u015f avstriyal\u0131 psixoloq v\u0259 psixoanalitikdir. Psixoanaliz sah\u0259sinin banisi kimi tan\u0131nan Freyd insan \u015f\u00fcurunun \u015f\u00fcuralt\u0131 prosesl\u0259rini v\u0259 seksuall\u0131\u011f\u0131n psixoloji t\u0259sirl\u0259rini t\u0259dqiq etm\u0259kl\u0259 tan\u0131n\u0131r. X\u00fcsusil\u0259 Vyanada tibb t\u0259hsili ald\u0131qdan sonra hipnoz v\u0259 katarsis \u00fcsullar\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k psixiatriya sah\u0259sind\u0259 yeni bir \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7\u0131b. Freud S\u00f6zleri Freydin fikirl\u0259ri bir \u00e7ox d\u0259rin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":621,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-620","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-alim"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=620"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":624,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/620\/revisions\/624"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taniyaq.az\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}